side planers for steel
The Bankies’
Best Friend
If you’ve ever fished for steelhead, salmon or trout from the bank of a large river, then you‘ve
been frustrated. The reason for the frustration usually has to do with being
unable to fish that run that’s maybe 10 yards farther than you can cast.
You’ll know the right run to fish because it’s always
farther out than you cast, and it’s where you can see fish rising. That’s why
it’s frustrating. If you were in a boat,
hitting that run wouldn’t be difficult, but from the bank, well, it’s
frustrating, right?
There’s a way to get your lure to that run easily enough,
and you don’t even have to get your feet wet.
You can do it using a side planer, a device that skates across the
surface of the water, dragging your lure with it as it moves across the
current.
Side planers come in several different forms and are made by
a number of companies. The ones used for steelhead and salmon in rivers are a
downsized form of in-line planer board used by Great Lakes fishermen.
The river planers are a bit different in that they generally
float better, are a bit less complicated and require less current to plane
across the river. They’re also intended
for lighter-duty use than in-line planer boards.
Arguably, a side planer is the best way for a bank angler to
fish a plug or crankbait in a river.
Sure, you can cast across stream and down, letting your lure swing in
the current. You’ll catch fish that way, but you’ll also be fishing a lot of
empty water as you have to cast across the run and let the current swing the
bait downstream as you retrieve.
With a side planer, you can run the plug or crankbait out to
the run you want to fish and hold it there or slowly slide it downstream,
covering the entire stretch of holding water.
It’s just what any drift boat fisherman knows-- that you get
more steelhead and salmon by slowly slipping and sliding your lures downstream
in holding water than you do by casting across that same water. It’s a matter of putting your offering in the
fish’s path for more time—all the time—rather than just for a few seconds per
cast.
That’s why the River Rocker brigade appreciates the family
of side planers. It’s kind of like having a drift boat without having one, if
you follow my, er, drift.
Do they work better than simply casting? Well on a trip testing the then-new Lindy
River Rocker on Oregon’s Deschutes River, they worked quite well. (Anglers on
the Deschutes are not allowed to fish from any floating device, even if it is
at anchor.)
Fishing with ace guide Grant Putnam (www.grantputnamoutdoors.com or
call 503-784-1217) three fishermen spent a morning casting River Rockers from
the bank and then bringing them back,
cutting through all kinds of holding water.
But when Putnam set up a Lindy staffer with a side planer
and River Rocker, it was just a short matter of time before two steelhead hit
the beach—in the same runs that had been pounded for several hours. That kind of result makes a believer out of
anyone.
Side planers aren’t magic, and it’s important to realize
that all they do is position your lure, much the same way you might from a
boat. You still have to fish them
correctly, and you have to be using the right lures in the right water. And of
course, it helps if the fish are there.
While it’s tempting to say that the all-time best lures to
use are the Lindy River Rocker (all sizes) and the Lindy Shadling, side planers
work with most floating lures such as plugs and crankbaits. Since the side planer works by dragging the
lure with it as it skates across the current, a floating lure is essential.
Rigging a side planer is simply following the manufacturer’s
directions by running the main line through the planer or its attachments. However,
you do need to use a leader with a swivel and bead to keep the side planer--
after it’s tripped by the fish-- from hitting the fish on the nose.
Once you have the planer and plug set up properly, you hit
the top of the run you’re fishing, and send the plug merrily on its way
downstream. The length of line you let out depends upon the depth of the
current and the diving depth of the lure.
Twenty to thirty feet is usually enough on shallower streams, and forty
to fifty is the usual for most rivers.
If you work a run and get hung up, your plug is diving too deep; either
change the plug to a shallower-running version or shorten the line you have
out.
While you can launch a sideplaner from the bank wearing
slippers, it is much easier if you wade in a bit, say knee deep.

So you wade out, drop the River Rocker in the water and
strip out X feet of line, running it through the side planer. The next step is to engage the side planer by
fixing the line in place (different side planers do this differently). Then you
lower the planer in the water and start releasing line.
If everything is working properly, the side planer will
start pulling away from you, heading at an angle across the stream.
Look for current seams, deeper runs, the edges of current,
small pockets and other resting places for steelhead and slower, deeper water
for salmon.
Once the planer is where you want it, it’s a matter of
slowly wading downstream as the planer and lure work down through the run. You
can get the planer to cover different runs simply by releasing more line or
reeling some in.
Unlike casting, you can fish a side planer and plug all day
long without reeling it in, although most anglers fish down to the bottom of
the run, reel in and walk back to the top for another shot—or move to a
different run.
Using a side planer requires a rod that is heavier than you
might normally use. The planer is heavy
compared to a lure, and it offers resistance when you’re fighting a fish. Look to a medium-heavy to heavy-action rod, and
the longer the better.
Rod length is important because you want to keep the line
from the rod to the planer off the water.
You can get by with a shorter rod on smaller streams, but for big water,
long is good.
Likewise, because of the possibility of abrasion from side
planers and the added resistance while fighting a fish, you should use a
relatively heavy, abrasion-resistant line.

As for reels, while it’s possible to fish a side planer with
a spinning reel, a baitcaster is better since you can readily free-spool line
to catch that last bit of the run.
But all this is delivery-system stuff. What really catches the fish is the
lure. As mentioned before, the lure
needs to float to keep it from hanging up on the bottom. While in theory you could make a floating
spinner work behind a side planer, plugs or crankbaits are ideal and what the
side planer was originally intended to fish.
What you need in a
crankbait is one that runs true and needs no tuning. Anything less will create trouble and, more
importantly, not catch fish.
The Lindy River Rocker is an ideal side-planer lure. It has the wide wobble that attracts
steelhead and salmon. It runs true to over six miles per hour, a speed greater
than you’ll find in holding water. It has bang-up colors, great big,
three-dimensional eyes (trigger points) and a shape long proven to be deadly on
steelhead and salmon.
Considering that it has a very stable action, it’s possible
to add a sardine wrap to the River Rocker or even a tuna ball should the need
for scent arise. It will dive deep into
the steelhead zone but not so deep as to be a source of hang-ups. In other words, it’s a good bet for
side-planer duty.
The Lindy Shadling is another option. This crankbait is a hard charger with a tight
wiggle that dives deeper than the Rocker in the larger size, making it a cinch
for plumbing deeper holes and slower water.
Its big eyes and bright, holographic finishes put it in the running
behind the River Rocker.
The Shadling also runs true right out of the box and can be
pulled up to six miles per hour. The
smaller size, with its natural baitfish patterns, is a good choice for
summerrun steelhead.


Using a side planer is the next best thing to a drift
boat. And like fishing from a boat, this
technique is one that needs a lot of room; you can’t fish it in a crowd with
out getting eggs thrown at you, so it’s best to pick a run with no one fishing
or with a lot of room to spread out. This is especially the case when you first
give it a try.
When you get the hang of using a side planer, then you’ll
see why knowledgeable fisherman tag them as “the poor man’s drift boat.”
But unlike a drift boat, a side planer doesn’t require a
trailer, tow vehicle or license tabs.